body Tag
The <body>
tag contains the actual contents displayed on a web page.
All web content that interacts with users should be located inside the body tag.
The following elements can be included within the <body>
tag:
Text Elements
Tags used to display text content on a webpage.
-
<h1>
,<h2>
...<h6>
: 'h' stands for Heading, representing headings ranging from the largest (h1
) to the smallest (h6
). -
<p>
: A tag that represents a paragraph of text.
<body> <h1>Welcome!</h1> <p>This is my first webpage.</p> </body>
Images, Videos, Audio
The following tags are used to display multimedia content on a webpage.
-
<img>
: A tag to display images -
<video>
: A tag to display videos -
<audio>
: A tag to display audio
<body> <img src="myimage.jpg" alt="My Photo" /> <video src="myvideo.mp4" controls></video> <audio src="mysong.mp3" controls></audio> </body>
Lists
Display ordered or unordered lists on a webpage.
-
<ul>
: Unordered List -
<ol>
: Ordered List -
<li>
: List Item
<body> <!-- Unordered List --> <ul> <li>Apple</li> <li>Banana</li> </ul> </body>
Links
<a>
: Creates a hyperlink that allows navigating to other pages or websites.
<body> <a href="https://www.example.com">Go to example.com</a> </body>
Practice
Follow and type the highlighted parts of the code.
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